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Josef Kaizl (10 June 1854 Volhynia 〔(Matriční záznam o narození a křtu )〕 - 19 August 1901 Myslkovice) was a well known Czech professor, economist, and politician in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He was a member of the Imperial Council, and acted as finance minister between 1898 and 1899. Kaizl acted as a leading Czech liberal politician, he served as a moderator against radicalism, and sought to strengthen the Czech Republic and Hungary's standing within the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Kaizl served as the first Czech economics teacher at Charles University. He would remain in close ties with Jan Gebauer and Tomáš Masaryk, the first president of the Czechoslovak Republic. ==Early Life and Education== Born into the family of Eduard Cech Kaizl, Controller of Inland Revenue, and a German speaking mother. He was the oldest of seven siblings. Schooling began in a German-language school in Rumburk. After transferring schools he was sent to his aunt in Prague. He studied German and later Czech during parochial school at the Church of Our Lady Victorious. In 1863 he began his high school studies there. He studied law at the Charles University in Prague (1871-1875), while in between the years 1874-1875 he underwent mandatory military service in the military supply corps. in Prague. He later went on to study economics at the University of Strasbourg (1877) under Gustav von Schmoller and Georg Friedrich Knapp. He would become a large proponent of the Schmoller historical method, and spread it through his writings. 〔 Two Czech Economists: Albín Bráf and Josef Kuzl ISSN: 0094-3037 〕 In 1879 he started as an assistant professor in economics at Charles University. He lectured both in Czech and German. Josef Kaizl, alongside Albin Braf, was later appointed as the first Czech economist of Charles University. In 1888 he became a full professor. 〔 kol. aut.: Kdo byl kdo v našich dějinách. Praha : Libri, 1993. ISBN 80-901579-0-4. S. 143. (česky) 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Josef Kaizl」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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